Palabras clave
derecho ambiental
derecho penal
justicia ambiental
ecocidio legal culture
environmental law
criminal law
environmental justice
ecocide
Cómo citar
Resumen
La investigación explora los desafíos de crear una cultura legal receptiva en el sector ambiental, centrándose en la legislación ambiental de Indonesia, específicamente la Ley Número 32 de 2009. Destaca las disparidades entre los ideales legales y la implementación práctica, particularmente en la promoción de cambios de comportamiento hacia el medio ambiente. El estudio subraya la necesidad de integrar valores de justicia ambiental en la aplicación del derecho penal, considerando su impacto en los derechos humanos y la sostenibilidad ambiental. El patrón reactivo de aplicación frente a violaciones administrativas o reincidencias aún no logra incorporar plenamente los valores de justicia ambiental. Factores como la falta de conciencia sobre la importancia del medio ambiente y la prevalencia de intereses económicos en las políticas gubernamentales también representan desafíos significativos. La investigación aboga por una cultura legal más receptiva a los valores de justicia ambiental, tanto en la sociedad como entre los funcionarios encargados de hacer cumplir la ley.
Citas
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