Palabras clave
armonía
diálogo de culturas
valores democráticos
regulación jurídica pluralism
harmony
dialogue of cultures
democratic values
legal regulation
Cómo citar
Resumen
Este artículo analiza cómo ha influido la tolerancia religiosa en la formación de la estabilidad y la paz sociales dentro de contextos históricos y filosóficos, desde las ideas de J. Locke hasta los conceptos modernos de J. Habermas. Se examina la evolución de las ideas sobre la tolerancia religiosa en el pensamiento político y social europeo, haciendo hincapié en las obras clave que destacan su importancia para las sociedades democráticas. El estudio se basa en un análisis comparativo de conceptos filosóficos que fundamentan el papel del pluralismo religioso como base de la armonía social. Los resultados indican que las ideas de J. Locke sentaron las bases de la concepción moderna de los derechos humanos, mientras que J. Habermas perfeccionó estos planteamientos, adaptándolos a las realidades de las sociedades pluralistas. En concreto, se constató que los países en los que los principios de tolerancia religiosa están consagrados en la legislación muestran mayores niveles de unidad social y menos conflictos religiosos.
Citas
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