Resumen
objetivo del estudio es determinar la influencia del MTC en el establecimiento de las AMP mediante el análisis de datos históricos y factores políticos, económicos, militares y socioculturales clave, teniendo en cuenta el contexto geopolítico y los intereses estratégicos de los Estados. El estudio empleó los siguientes métodos: identificación de los factores clave que influyen, análisis multifactorial, análisis retrospectivo, análisis comparativo convergente de correlación, análisis basado en inteligencia artificial (IA). El estudio confirmó que el MTC no es una condición suficiente para el establecimiento de las AMP, y que su influencia viene determinada por una combinación de factores políticos, económicos, militares y socioculturales. Se utilizó un análisis basado en IA para procesar más de 20 conjuntos de datos que abarcaban más de 200 años de datos históricos y más de 3.500 estados. El análisis comparativo de convergencia de correlaciones demostró que el establecimiento de las AMP depende más a menudo de los intereses estratégicos de los estados que del MTC.
Citas
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